{"id":235,"date":"2016-07-19T16:15:43","date_gmt":"2016-07-19T15:15:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/safetrain.hu\/site\/?p=235"},"modified":"2016-07-19T16:15:43","modified_gmt":"2016-07-19T15:15:43","slug":"valtozas-a-karbantartas-szabalyaiban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/safetrain.hu\/site\/valtozas-a-karbantartas-szabalyaiban\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00e1ltoz\u00e1s a karbantart\u00e1s szab\u00e1lyaiban"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A Magyar K\u00f6zl\u00f6ny <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kozlonyok.hu\/nkonline\/MKPDF\/hiteles\/MK16106.pdf\">2016\/106. sz\u00e1m\u00e1ban<\/a>\u00a0(pdf) t\u00f6bb vas\u00fati t\u00e1rgy\u00fa jogszab\u00e1lyt m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00f3 rendelet jelent meg. K\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fck a\u00a0vas\u00fati j\u00e1rm\u0171vek \u00fczembehelyez\u00e9se enged\u00e9lyez\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l, id\u0151szakos vizsg\u00e1lat\u00e1r\u00f3l \u00e9s hat\u00f3s\u00e1gi\u00a0nyilv\u00e1ntart\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l sz\u00f3l\u00f3 31\/2010. (XII. 23.) NFM rendeletet vessz\u00fck g\u00f3rcs\u0151 al\u00e1.\u00a0<!--more--><\/p>\n<h2>\u00daj fogalmak<\/h2>\n<p>A mindennapi \u00e9letben eddig is haszn\u00e1lt fogalmakat defini\u00e1l a m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1s:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>J\u00e1rm\u0171 korszer\u0171s\u00edt\u00e9s<\/strong>: az a folyamat, amely sor\u00e1n a j\u00e1rm\u0171 eredeti szerkezeti egys\u00e9geit \u00faj, nagyobb m\u0171szaki\/\u00fczleti\u00a0teljes\u00edtm\u00e9ny\u0171 egys\u00e9gekkel helyettes\u00edtik;<\/li>\n<li><strong>Vizsgaciklus:<\/strong> az az\u00a0id\u0151tartam, amelyen bel\u00fcl \u2013 a vas\u00fati j\u00e1rm\u0171\u00a0\u00fczembehelyez\u00e9s\u00e9t k\u00f6vet\u0151en \u2013 az \u00fczembentart\u00f3 k\u00f6telezetts\u00e9ge az id\u0151szakos vizsg\u00e1lat elv\u00e9gz\u00e9se, vagy\u00a0elv\u00e9geztet\u00e9se.<br \/>\n<em>(Ennek a fogalomnak a bevezet\u00e9s\u00e9vel &#8211; n\u00e9h\u00e1ny tov\u00e1bbi \u00faj el\u0151\u00edr\u00e1ssal egy\u00fctt &#8211; egy l\u00e9p\u00e9ssel k\u00f6zelebb ker\u00fclt\u00fcnk a vas\u00fati j\u00e1rm\u0171vek rendszeres hat\u00f3s\u00e1gi vizsg\u00e1ztat\u00e1s\u00e1hoz.)<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Karbantart\u00e1si rendszer kiterjesz\u00e9se<\/h2>\n<p>A m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1s hat\u00e1lyba l\u00e9p\u00e9s\u00e9t\u0151l\u00a0minden nem tehervagon karbantart\u00e1s\u00e1\u00e9rt felel\u0151s szervezetnek karbantart\u00e1si rendszerrel kell rendelkeznie,\u00a0amely kiterjed:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>a karbantart\u00e1s ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra,<\/li>\n<li>fejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9re,<\/li>\n<li>a j\u00e1rm\u0171\u00e1llom\u00e1ny karbantart\u00e1s\u00e1nak ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra \u00e9s<\/li>\n<li>a karbantart\u00e1s v\u00e9grehajt\u00e1s\u00e1ra.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>A karbantart\u00e1si rendszer megfelel\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9nek \u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9s\u00e9re k\u00fcl\u00f6n mell\u00e9kletben sorolja fel a rendelet a krit\u00e9riumokat.\u00a0Nem meglep\u0151 m\u00f3don a krit\u00e9riumok sokban eml\u00e9keztetnek a\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/LexUriServ\/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2011:122:0022:0046:HU:PDF\">445\/2011\/EU\u00a0bizotts\u00e1gi rendelet<\/a>\u00a0(ECM rendelet,\u00a0pdf) megfelel\u0151s\u00e9g-\u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9s\u00e9re.<\/p>\n<p>Ha a karbantart\u00e1s\u00e9rt felel\u0151s szervezet vas\u00fati t\u00e1rsas\u00e1g \u00e9s nem tartozik az ECM rendelet hat\u00e1lya al\u00e1, akkor a hat\u00f3s\u00e1g ellen\u0151rzi\u00a0a karbantart\u00e1si rendszer\u00e9t \u00e9s a d\u00f6nt a vas\u00fati t\u00e1rsas\u00e1g ezzel kieg\u00e9sz\u00edtett vas\u00fatbiztons\u00e1gi\u00a0tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1ny\u00e1nak elfogad\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l.<\/p>\n<p>Teh\u00e1t, azok a vas\u00fati t\u00e1rsas\u00e1gok, amelyek j\u00e1rm\u0171veik karbantart\u00e1s\u00e9rt felel\u0151s szervezetek\u00e9nt jel\u00f6lt\u00e9k meg magukat, \u00e9s eddig nem rendelkeztek karbantart\u00e1si rendszerrel (biztons\u00e1gir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00e1si rendszer\u00fck r\u00e9szek\u00e9nt, vagy azon k\u00edv\u00fcl), most k\u00e9nytelenek lesznek kialak\u00edtani \u00e9s a Nemzeti K\u00f6zleked\u00e9si Hat\u00f3s\u00e1ggal ellen\u0151riztetni.<\/p>\n<h2>J\u00e1rm\u0171vek id\u0151szakos vizsg\u00e1lata<\/h2>\n<p>A\u00a0magyar p\u00e1lyasz\u00e1m\u00fa vas\u00fati j\u00e1rm\u0171vek id\u0151szakos vizsg\u00e1lat\u00e1t az \u00fczembehelyez\u00e9st k\u00f6vet\u0151en<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>vontat\u00f3-, szem\u00e9lysz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3-, valamint vesz\u00e9lyes anyagot sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3 j\u00e1rm\u0171 eset\u00e9n legal\u00e1bb 4 \u00e9vente (kiv\u00e9ve\u00a0a csak saj\u00e1t c\u00e9l\u00fa p\u00e1lyah\u00e1l\u00f3zaton \u00e9s iparv\u00e1g\u00e1nyon k\u00f6zleked\u0151\u00a0vontat\u00f3j\u00e1rm\u0171veket, mert ezekn\u00e9l 6 \u00e9vente),<\/li>\n<li>egy\u00e9b vas\u00fati j\u00e1rm\u0171 eset\u00e9ben legal\u00e1bb 6 \u00e9vente<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>kell elv\u00e9gezni. A vizsg\u00e1latokat\u00a0a vas\u00fati j\u00e1rm\u0171vek karbantart\u00e1s\u00e1t, jav\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t \u00e9s id\u0151szakos<br \/>\nvizsg\u00e1lat\u00e1t v\u00e9gz\u0151 m\u0171helyekr\u0151l sz\u00f3l\u00f3 miniszteri rendelet rendelkez\u00e9sei szerinti m\u0171hely v\u00e9gezheti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Magyar K\u00f6zl\u00f6ny 2016\/106. sz\u00e1m\u00e1ban\u00a0(pdf) t\u00f6bb vas\u00fati t\u00e1rgy\u00fa jogszab\u00e1lyt m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00f3 rendelet jelent meg. K\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fck a\u00a0vas\u00fati j\u00e1rm\u0171vek \u00fczembehelyez\u00e9se enged\u00e9lyez\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l, id\u0151szakos vizsg\u00e1lat\u00e1r\u00f3l \u00e9s hat\u00f3s\u00e1gi\u00a0nyilv\u00e1ntart\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l sz\u00f3l\u00f3 31\/2010. (XII. 23.) NFM rendeletet vessz\u00fck g\u00f3rcs\u0151 al\u00e1.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":28,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[11,8,9],"class_list":["post-235","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hirek","tag-jogszabaly","tag-rendelet","tag-valtozas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/safetrain.hu\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/safetrain.hu\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/safetrain.hu\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/safetrain.hu\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/safetrain.hu\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=235"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/safetrain.hu\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":236,"href":"https:\/\/safetrain.hu\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235\/revisions\/236"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/safetrain.hu\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/safetrain.hu\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=235"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/safetrain.hu\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=235"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/safetrain.hu\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=235"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}